The Working Class Essay - 1578 Words

The Industrial Revolution consisted of scientific innovations, a vast increase in industrial production, and a rapid growth of urban populations which consequently shaped a new social structure in the European continent. Initially in the late eighteenth century, the new industrialization period produced dominant bourgeoisie employers and a united men, women, and children workers. The continued increase of factories coupled with a need for employees made the Proletariats within a short period of time a large, underprivileged, hungry, and desperate for money. Meanwhile, their bourgeoisie employers grew authoritative and wealthy as production and profit soared. Despite the common ties between proletariat workers upon the outbreak of the†¦show more content†¦Thus, it was believed that conflicting classes existed because individuals developed an appropriate sense of class-consciousness (Buckler 740). This consciousness is very obvious when looking at the mindset of the middle-cla ss owners. They were primarily focused on production and gave little thought to the environment of their workers. As a result, most early factories contained extremely unpleasant work conditions. Mills and factories were dangerously loud, and they were sweltering hot in the summer while poorly heated in the winter. Work days consisted of endlessly long hours and holidays were rarely granted. Furthermore, no laws or unions stood protecting the early urban proletariat workers. Despite these horrid conditions, the proletariat workers were desperate for jobs and were entirely dependant on their employers. Also, because of class-consciousness, they came to accept their positions in society as grueling factory workers. On top of terrible work conditions, the Proletariats’ living conditions were less than satisfactory due to the rapid population increase in urban cities. Until the Industrial Revolution, most of the continent’s population was rural. However, by mid-nineteenth century, half of all Europeans lived in cities and worked in the new industrial factories instead of farms. This transformation of Europe from a rural to urbanized society depressed the living standards of workers to horrendous levels. In doing so, however, itShow MoreRelatedThe American Working Class1880 Words   |  8 Pages1945 was a pivotal year for the American working class. The middle class rose to power as the new standard for the average American worker. Meanwhile the government debated over how much involvement they should have in the economy and the in the lives of Americans. As in, is it â€Å"our job† to give citizens cradle to grave benefits like other European countries? This paper will discuss what has happened to the American working class since 1945 and why. It will also touch on postwar developments andRead MoreWorking-Class Representation2108 Words   |  9 Pageswhich is literature, is not determined by â€Å"the consciousness of men†, but by â⠂¬Å"the social existence† (266). Concerning working-class literature, it follows this rule as well—â€Å"the whole class produces and shapes these out of its material foundation and out of the corresponding social conditions† (267). Thus, working-class literature is created upon the contemporary status quo of the class which greatly influences its theme and content. Yet, according to Marxist theory, there is an interaction betweenRead MoreThe Dispossessed: What Is a Working Class?1163 Words   |  5 Pageshear â€Å"working-class?† One perhaps might think of a specific race, gender, sexuality or a specific type of lifestyle. In William Deresiewicz’s â€Å"The Dispossessed† aims to raise awareness to his audience that people of the working class still exist and should be recognized. His targeted audience being the educated, younger generations of middle and upper class. Through the use of logic and building his credibility, Deresiewicz makes a convincing argument about the way the working class has beenRead MorePoverty Inequality And The Working Class976 Words   |  4 Pagesworldwide are â€Å"multidimensionally poor† (Hick, 2014, p. 125). While addressing poverty, it is also essential for one to examine the inequality that exists within society. Poverty, inequality, the working poor, and capitalism are all concepts that interrelate and affect one another. Poverty and the working class are results of the inequality that is produced by a capitalist society. Nevertheless, the connection of poverty and inequality is still largely debated. Economists often argue the relevance ofRead MoreRepresentation Of The Working Class2386 Words   |  10 Pagesrepresentation of the working class in Italian cinema from the silent era up to the neorealist period, using the movies presented in class or mentioned in the assigned readings From the silent era until the neorealist period, the depiction of the working-class in Italian cinema has provided an unparalleled insight into the shifting socio-political landscape of pre and post-war Italy. From Pastrone’s depiction of Maciste, the immortal strongman, born to use his ‘working class brawn against evil’ (FlanaganRead MoreEssay on Working Class and Money1315 Words   |  6 Pagesproduct. For social mobility its is keeping it the way it has been the lower class aren’t able to move up when these prices are so high. 3. How many railroad workers were killed or injured in 1889? Why did so many workers die on the job? In 1889 the number of workers killed on the job was 22,000. These people were dieing on the job because of their shifts for their jobs could last up to 12 hours. Also the people working these 12 hour shifts every day were only 16 years old. 4. How did J.P.Read MoreThe Explanations Of Working Class Underachievement Essay1979 Words   |  8 Pagesexplanations of working class underachievement. This will be through examining the home and school factors that affect these individuals and then reaching a conclusion that highlights the most influential factors while finding connections between them. A person is considered working class if they are typically employed in manual or industrial work in order to achieve a wage. Home factors play a major role in the underachievement of the working class. The April 2013 Great British class survey foundRead MoreGeorge Orwell Working Class Analysis1617 Words   |  7 PagesBattle of the Working Class† The socialist working class has been the core structure that got Britain through every economic and social challenge that they were involved in. During George Orwell’s time in Britain, he wrote that the â€Å"overwhelming strength of patriotism, national loyalty† the English had was more powerful even if it was compared to any religion or political theory and more likely seen in class divided areas like cheap public schools with more power than the hate for class separationRead MoreDifference Between Capitalist And The Working Class1643 Words   |  7 Pageswhether you’re the capitalist or a part of the working class. This drastically influences the likability of success and determines whether you’ll be part of the working class or upper class. In â€Å"Classical Sociological Theory† we see the differences between the capitalist and the working class, and the impact that they have on labor to ultimately become successful, or in other words â€Å" happy† with the living and working conditions presented to the working class. First, will analyze what influences the priceRead MoreThe Effect Of The Industrial Revolution On The Working Class987 Words   |  4 Pagesthe wealthiest country in the world. The revolution also spread to other European countries and the New World. Both Germany and United States will surpass Britain in the next fifty years. What was the effect of The Industrial Revolution on the working class? Spielvogels ´ text â€Å"The Foundry and Engineering Works of the Royal Overseas Trading Company Factory Rule† is from a factory in Berlin, 1844. It shows a set of rules that are to be strictly followed for fundamental success. The set of rules tells

Martin Luther King’s (Mlk) “Letter from Birmingham Jail”...

Kyle McCrite Ms. Vaughn English 102-01 14 September 2009 Someone Else’s Shoes Martin Luther King’s (MLK) â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† was written in 1963 as a response to the Eight Alabama Clergymen’s public statement against King’s actions in April of that year. Martin Luther King Jr. was an activist for desegregation of the south in the early 1960s and overcame much adversity to attain incredible gains on the segregation issue in the United States. King uses effective persuasive appeals of logical evidence, emotional appeal, and author credibility to win over his audience in â€Å"The Letter from Birmingham Jail.† MLK’s writing shows the effects of segregation in Birmingham with clear direct language and heart wrenching examples.†¦show more content†¦King brings in the question, what is a just and unjust law? A just law is one that promotes good morals and is followed by both the majority as well as the minority of society. Martin Luther King Jr. defines an unjust law as: A human law that is not rooted in eternal law and natural law†¦ Any law that degrades human personality is unjust. All segregation statutes are unjust because segregation distorts the soul and damages the personality (658). MLK even covers the fact that some laws are just on the surface, but unjust in how they are enforced. The example of his imprisonment proves this statement. He was arrested for parading without a permit, but this is an unjust law because it promotes segregation and denies basic constitutional rights to freedom of speech and assembly (659). He uses these soulful explanations of just and unjust laws trying to appeal to his readers’ emotions, though the notion of just and unjust laws may seem logical to them as well. Just and unjust laws may be considered logical evidence as well as emotional, but Martin Luther King Jr. uses a few much better logical examples to convince the audience to see his point of view. His logical examples of moral wrongdoings include strong emotion and cold harsh facts. Birmingham’s history of cruel segregation is well known and possibly the most segregated city in the United States. There were more â€Å"unsolved bombings of Negro homes and churches inShow MoreRelatedMlk Rhetorical Analysis Essay example1178 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis on Martin Luther King Junior’s Letter from Birmingham Jail In Martin Luther King Junior’s Letter from Birmingham Jail, MLK uses ethos, logos, and pathos powerfully and effectively to present his argument that the discrimination of African Americans all over the country is unbearable and should be outlawed forever. King wrote the letter in Birmingham, Alabama after a peaceful protest against segregation which was King’s way of reinforcing his belief that without forceful, directRead MoreLetter From A Birmingham Jail By Martin Luther King Jr.920 Words   |  4 PagesIn his â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail,† Martin Luther King Jr. makes appeals to ethos, logos, and pathos to convince the clergymen that colored people have been waiting for too long for political, economic, and social justice and freedom. He argues that it’s unfair to promise someone, or a group, for a change and not fulfill that promise. Along with demonetizing and/or belittling a person to the point where they don’t feel as important or a s worth as they should; making them feel hatred and angerRead MoreNonviolent Protests: An argumentative essay1411 Words   |  6 Pages From the Boston Tea Party of 1773, the Civil Rights Movement and the Pro-Life Movement of the 1960s, to the Tea Party Movement and Occupy Wall Street Movement of current times, â€Å"those struggling against unjust laws have engaged in acts of deliberate, open disobedience to government power to uphold higher principles regarding human rights and social justice† (DeForrest, 1998, p. 653) through nonviolent protests. Perhaps the most well-known of the non-violent protests are those associated with theRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Martin Luther King, Jr. And Rosa Parks1546 Words   |  7 Pagesstruggle. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Rosa Parks are often the figures that get the most recognition from this period. However, there are many leaders from the Civil Rights Movement that get overlooked. Even MLK toward the end of his life is glo ssed over for the â€Å"version† that gave the famous â€Å"I have a dream† speech. In truth, there was a fair amount of division between the Black Power Movement and the Integration Movement. Two famous leaders of these movements include Stokely Carmichael from SNCC and

The U.S./Cuban Showdown and the Cold War - 1556 Words

The 13 days in where the Soviet Union confronted the USA by placing nuclear missles in the island Cuba which is just 90 miles off American mainland is regarded as the closest the two countries came to war in the Cold War period. The short term signifcances were huge, as the world came close to a third world war, but in the long term it actually helped USA and the Soviet Union build a stronger relationship. It led to the Moscow-Washington hotline. However, during the 13 days it proved to many leaders and citizens around the world how fragile a relationship the two countries had, and showed a glimpse into the future that no one wanted to experience. However, what was most significant about the event in the short term was that the outcome seemed to give the USA the upper hand in the cold war. The result of the crises was that the Soviet Union retreated and took all their offensive weapons in Cuba away, whilst the American missiles in Turkey were allowed to stay where they were. Although the Cold War continued for another three decades after, the event led to the decline of Khrushchev, which proves how significant a defeat it was for the Soviets. Opposition had mounted against Khrushchev during and after the crisis and for all his dramatics, bringing the world to the brink of nuclear war for example, he had not delivered any meaningful victories. In the early days of September 1962, American U-2 spy planes detected that the Soviet Union were building surface-to-air launchShow MoreRelatedThe Cold War Summarized Essay1619 Words   |  7 Pagesfollowing the Second World War is known as the Cold War. This period was full of tension and fear that the United States and the USSR would destroy each other and the world with their arsenals of atomic weapons. The seeds of this rivalry were planted nearly a quarter of a century before its actual commencement with the Revolution of 1918 in Russia. The Cold War Rivalry would manifest itself in everything from sports in Olympic competition to science and the Space Race. The Cold War did not only take placeRead MoreCuban Missile Crisis By Bryce Faber999 Words   |  4 PagesCuban Missile Crisis Bryce Faber The Cuban Missile crisis in October of 1962 was the closest the world has ever come to nuclear war. Over thirteen October days, the U.S. and the Soviet Union faced off over Nuclear missile sites found on Cuba 90 miles from the Florida shore. These two world superpowers locked horns in what became known as the Cold War. The Cuban Missile crisis was the climactic showdown in which John F. Kennedy and Nikita Krushchev Made decisions that would affect the fateRead MoreThe Cold War : A Conflict Between Capitalist And Communist Nations Of The World989 Words   |  4 PagesThe Cold War was a conflict between the capitalist and communist nations of the world that lasted from the end of World War 2 into the 1990 s. Problems created by the Cold War still exist today, although many of the combat countries do not directly. Capitalist nations are sometimes referred to as the First world, communist nations are often called the Second world, and the developing nations of Latin America, Af rica, the Middle East, and Asia are often referred to the Third world. The Cold War wasRead MoreEssay on Cold War and Us Diplomacy1701 Words   |  7 PagesThe Cold War and U.S Diplomacy politic 300 07/31/2011 The Cold War Diplomacy When most people think of President Kennedy’s Diplomacy efforts, they will often refer to situations that were resolved using the doctrine of flexible response. This is when the military and White House planners implemented a policy that offered them a range of options to choose from: in dealing with a host of threats. These included: the increased use of conventional forces to small and large nuclear weaponsRead MoreThe United States Air Force1185 Words   |  5 Pagessurrounding these two powers was known as the Cold War, and one incident spiraled the bloodless war to the brink of full scale nuclear war as some thought the strained relationship was at a point of no return. This paper analyzes how the different perspectives through newspapers articles reporting the downing of the U-2 spy plane by the USSR’s domestic surface-to-air missile, and how these fluctuations serve specific geological regions. As the Cold War heightened, more spying by America and SovietRead More Cuban Missile Crisis Essay examples2946 Words   |  12 PagesCuban Missile Crisis The closest the world has come to nuclear war was the Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962. This was the tense cold war opposition between the United States and the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union had installed nuclear missiles in Cuba, just 90 miles off the coast of the United States The Cold War was the result of a clash between communism and capitalism, two opposing world-views. Another cause of the build up to the Cold War was the intransigent attitude of both sidesRead MoreContainment as U.S. Policy During Cold War Era1889 Words   |  8 PagesContainment as U.S. policy during Cold War Era From after World War II and up until 1991 the foreign policy of the United States was based on Cold War ideology and the policy of containment; to prevent nations from leaning towards Soviet Union-based communism, as first laid out by George Kennan and later used as one of the key principles in the Truman Doctrine (LeCain). As this essay will argue, because of this policy the United States made a commitment to fight communism everywhere in the worldRead MoreContainment As U.S. Policy During Cold War Era Essay1836 Words   |  8 PagesContainment as U.S. policy during Cold War Era From after World War II and up until 1991 the foreign policy of the United States was based on Cold War ideology and the policy of containment; to prevent nations from leaning towards Soviet Union-based communism, as first laid out by George Kennan and later used as one of the key principles in the Truman Doctrine (LeCain). As this essay will argue, because of this policy the United States made a commitment to fight communism everywhere in the worldRead More Cuban Missile Crisis Essay2219 Words   |  9 Pagesinformed the world that the Cold War was perilously close to turning hot, and the world stood on the brink of nuclear holocaust. Almost twenty years since the end of World War 2, after two decades of mounting tension between the Soviet Communist Empire and the Western allies, the dreaded nuclear showdown was underway. America and the Soviet Union were on a collision course. How had this come to pass? Although the announcement came as a great shock to the public, the Cuban Missile Crisis had not occurredRead MoreAmericans Attitude Change in the 60s2293 Words   |  10 Pagesconsequences of this profound attitudinal shift. Question 3: How did official US policy towards Vietnam change between 1950 and 1975? How did American leaders link events in Vietnam to national security interests? How did the American public react to the war in the sixties and early seventies? Answer: These two questions are so intertwined with one another that combining the two answers is the most efficient way of telling the story. Vietnam was a legacy of Kennedy and a primary reason for the split

Dystopian Fiction Comparative Essay free essay sample

However when it comes to contrasting the types of controls used, we can say â€Å"Minority Report† uses more technology to limit civilian’s everyday life by inserting machines to do their simple everyday tasks. Where as â€Å"Fahrenheit 451â€Å" uses more government and surveillance like metal hounds to watch over them constantly. In â€Å"Minority Report† the film has technology everywhere. They have technology in almost everything they touch and use. There’s so much technology humans are dumb-ed down over time and they start to rely on machines to do everything for them. Also in â€Å"Minority Report† humans have the free will to do what they like, where in â€Å"Fahrenheit 451â€Å" they were limited in their actions. The two works of dystopian fiction are set in the future, but the movie is set much further into the future, with more advanced technology like cars that drive on walls, and future predicting machines, it also has advertisements everywhere promoting products and promoting the technology used to stop crimes. We will write a custom essay sample on Dystopian Fiction Comparative Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â€Å"Fahrenheit 451â€Å" has these human made metal machines that watch over human’s actions making sure they don’t â€Å"think† and start wondering if there’s more to life. Any man’s insane who thinks he can fool the government and us. † (33). If the hounds detect anyone reading or thinking they quickly spring into action and seize the offender practically making the civilians prisoners. Both works use dystopian controls to restrain humans. Governmental control reigns over them because they cant break the law. Still they do, so thats where the government employees like pre-cog unit from â€Å"Minority Report† and firemen from â€Å"Fahrenheit 451â€Å" come in. They go in and either prevent the incident from happening by arresting the suspect or by legally burning down the offender’s home along with the books. With so many conflicts drugs are used to help, in one work to relax and in the other to try and commit suicide. The alarms used to warn the firemen, and the hounds are technology, as is the computer that shows a crime waiting to happen, technology is used in both works. Romero 2 The two dystopian works restrain their societies’ freedom by constantly keeping their people ignorant and blinded using controls like constant surveillance and inventing machines to do simple tasks. Minority Report† controls their society by implanting technology that can predict the future and stopping crimes before they happen, where â€Å"Fahrenheit 451â€Å" also keeps an impediment on their society’s gain of knowledge by burning any books and constantly keeping close vigilance on them. Guffey, George R.. Coordinates: Placing S cience Fiction and Fantasy. Carbondale, Ill: Southern Illinois University Press, 1983. Colmer, John. Coleridge to Catch-22. New York: St. Martins Press, 1978. Johnson, Wayne L. Machineries of Joy and Sorrow. Ray Bradbury.